Man-Thing #1 (January, 1974)

In October, 1973, Marvel Comics’ muck-encrusted monstrosity, the Man-Thing — who’d first been introduced in the black-and-white Savage Tales #1 back in January, 1971, and had been holding down his own regular feature in Fear since July, 1972 — graduated into his own title at last.

But if anyone picked up this “Fear Fraught First Issue” expecting to get in on the ground floor of anything, they were likely disappointed once they turned past Frank Brunner’s excellent cover to find themselves smack dab in the middle of an ongoing storyline… and not exactly what you’d call a straightforward, uncomplicated storyline, either… 

Writer Steve Gerber, penciller Val Mayerik, and inker Sal Trapani picked up their story exactly where they’d left off at the end of Fear #19 — so if you’d missed that one back in September, 1973, you just had to hope that the expository text offered on the opening page was sufficient to bring you more or less up to speed.  (Truth to tell, if you were a typical comic-book reader of 1973, it probably was.) *  Naturally, however, as a reader of this blog, you should feel free to click on the link earlier in this paragraph to fill you in, or to refresh your memory, whenever you want.

Unfortunately for Korrek of Katharta, his exultation is premature — for hardly have the demon’s severed, hollowed body parts hit the ground then they leap up to attack him anew…

Howard the Duck had shown up in the final pages of Fear #19, but didn’t get an actual name until the next to last panel above.  Why “Howard”?  According to a 2002 interview with Steve Gerber published in Comic Book Creator #6 (Winter, 2014), he named the soon-to-be-famous waterfowl after a friend of his from high school “who used to go around imitating Donald Duck.”

This scene is the first time we readers have heard mention of “the dimension called Therea — home of the gods” — though we can infer it to be a realm in direct opposition to the earlier-referenced “dark domain of Sominus“, which has also been mentioned in previous stories.  (As best as your humble blogger has been able to determine, both names are original coinages of Steve Gerber.)

Would this absolutely insane two-panel cameo by Daredevil and the Black Widow been even more awesome if Gerber had managed to mirror it in the concurrently published issue of ol’ Hornhead’s own series (which he was also writing at this time, in case anybody didn’t already know)?  Maybe, but let’s be grateful for what we got, alright?

Jennifer Kale’s crack about Oral Roberts made me snicker in 1973, and still does.  (For those who only recognize the name as one belonging a private university in Tulsa, OK, be advised that Roberts was a famous preacher and faith healer who was on TV all the time in the Seventies — or at least he was in my home town of Jackson, MS.)

As we noted in our Fear #19 post, multiverse stories have become commonplace in 2023 — not just in comics, but throughout popular entertainment media.  Fifty years ago, however, the concepts being discussed above by Jennifer and Dakimh the Enchanter were probably novel ones to many readers.

Like virtually every other comics artist of his generation (and many later ones as well), Val Mayerik’s approach to the visual depiction of bizarre alien dimensions is strongly — and completely understandably — influenced by Steve Ditko’s work on “Doctor Strange” in the 1960s.

I can still recall how shocked I was by Howard the Duck’s sudden (apparent) demise, back in October, 1973; it just seemed like such a random, arbitrary event.  Naturally, it wasn’t Steve Gerber’s idea, as he told Marvel’s official fan club magazine FOOM in 1976: “I was asked to abandon him [i.e., Howard].  They were afraid that the appearance of the duck in the Man-Thing storyline was going to spoil the mood of that book, and so I killed him off about halfway into MAN-THING #1.”

Decades later, the writer provided further background details regarding Howard’s genesis as well as his abrupt exit in an interview published in Comic Book Artist #7 (Feb., 2000):

I really didn’t think about it at the time I plotted the story [for Fear #19], I just sent the plot out, and then the pages came back from Val, and I came into the office to get them so I could dialogue them, and I was looking at them, and I got this weird little grin on my face, and walked in to Don McGregor and Marv Wolfman’s office, and I said, “Roy [Thomas, Marvel’s editor-in-chief] is going to kill me!” [laughs]  They said, “Why?”  I said, “I put a duck in the ‘Man-Thing’ book!”  They said, “So what? It takes place in a swamp!” [laughs]  I said, “It’s not that kind of duck!” and I showed them the pages. [laughs]  They looked at them, and they said to me, “You’re right, Roy is going to kill you!” [laughter]  So, I figured I had better head off the problem, and I took the pages to Roy right away, and I said, “Look, I did this story with the multiple dimensions and reality… and this.”  And he said, “Okay, get it out of there as fast as you can.” [laughter]  And so, we did! Roy never actually said, “Kill the duck,” but he made it absolutely clear to me that he didn’t want him around by the middle of the next issue…  I complied, and we sent the duck spinning off into limbo. I never figured we’d bring him back.

Roy Thomas gave his side of the story for a Gerber/Howard respective in Back Issue #31 (Nov., 2008):

I had been the editor when I sort of had [Steve] kill off the character…  He could always bring him back if it turned out that people wanted him.  I wanted to get him out of there because I didn’t know how readers would take it.  They had a tendency, in the past, to get almost hostile about humorous characters, like the Impossible Man a few years earlier.

As it turned out, people did want him — Howard, that is.  We’ll have more to say about that a bit later on, but for now, on with our story…

Just in case you’re wondering, the panel shown directly above appeared in print as a vertically-oriented full-page splash, rather than as a double-page spread.  As for “the Gerber curse“… well, rather than lose track of the current story’s plot entirely, let’s take that up in a footnote, OK?**

The Overmaster orders Dakimh to clear out of the way; in reply, the Enchanter taunts him, declaring that his conquest is incomplete until he defeats his “ultimate enemy… the Man-Object!”  To which the Overmaster responds by reaching up to clutch at his scalp, and then pulling

Yes, it’s the Netherspawn — aka Thog — whom we first met in Fear #11, and then again two issues later, in Fear #13.

Thog closes with the Man-Thing, and as they struggle, we’re treated to captions telling us how the Netherspawn’s power of flame “destroys — but it can also part the curtains of darkness and ignorance,” depending on the wielder.  Meanwhile, the Man-Thing applies his power of brute strength to the Overmaster’s automobile, “the vehicle which as come to symbolize man’s material lust“, hurling it at Thog and apparently crushing him.  Afterwards, we’re confidently assured that “the brief scene we have just witnessed is pregnant with philosophical implications.”  Um, if you say so, Steve.

Following this is a one-page scene of two barbarian minions of the Overmaster attempting to tackle the Man-Thing on their own, and then quickly finding it to be a really bad idea.  It feels like filler — or maybe someone just wanted to make sure that no new reader would finish this comic without first having learned that “whatever knows fear, burns at the Man-Thing’s touch!!”  Anyway, you already know the drill, so we’ll just note that Manny gives the guys very painful chest-burns but doesn’t kill them — and then move on to the next bit, as the Netherspawn rises up out of the melted slag of his car, none the worse for wear…

In 1973, my sixteen-year-old Southern Baptist self couldn’t — or, at least, didn’t — accept the metaphysical implications of Gerber’s “gods”.  Even so, I still could appreciate how groundbreaking it was for this sort of subject to be discussed in a standard, color, Code-approved comic book at all.  As a religious person, I thought that was pretty cool.

And in 2023?  Well, I haven’t subscribed to any kind of meaningful faith in God, or gods, in many years.  On the other hand, I do believe in dogs…

Second half of a two-parter or no, Man-Thing #1 got the muck-monster’s new title off to a strong start.  For your humble blogger, “Battle for the Palace of the Gods” still stands as one of the best stories of this feature’s original run, which (counting the Fear issues) ultimately lasted three years.

Perhaps I wouldn’t feel that positively, had the loss of Howard the Duck been final.  But, as things played out, I wouldn’t have to mourn the mouthy mallard forever.  Evidently, the calls to bring Howard back started early, and only grew stronger over time… something which came as a real surprise to Steve Gerber.  As the writer told FOOM in 1976:

My own feeling was that I wished he could be brought back, but I truly felt he was lost, and I figured the readers would probably not respond to this at all.  Everytime you try to do something a little outrageous — or, at least, at that time — something outside the normal bounds of Marvel reality, you got letters protesting and saying, “Why are you being silly with our funny books?” (Laughter.)  “Don’t you know funny books are supposed to be serious!”  And this time must have been the exception that proves the rule, y’know.  People were taken with him immediately.  The office was flooded with letters; there was the one wacko who sent a duck carcass from Canada.. saying, “Murderers, how dare you kill off this duck?”  There was the incident at a San Diego Comics Convention where somebody asked Roy, I believe, who was speaking there, whether Howard would ever be coming back, and the entire auditorium stood up and applauded.  [Marvel publisher] Stan [Lee] was being asked about it everyplace he went on the college circuit.  It was decided as a result of those incidents to give Howard another shot…

Even with such popular demand, it would take a while — sixteen months, to be precise — before Howard the Duck’s long, long fall finally ended in a safe (?) landing.  But when it finally did, it proved well worth the wait.  I look forward to re-living that moment in your company, come February, 2025.

 

 

 

*Marvel actually semi-apologized on the letters page of Man-Thing #1 for launching the title with the second half of a two-part story; saying that they’d have preferred not to do it that way, but “schedules will be schedules”.

**In November, 1973 — a month after the release of Man-Thing #1 — the letters column of Daredevil #108 led off with a special message.  Below at left, you’ll find that message as it actually appeared in print; below at right, you’ll find its mirror image:

As you may recall, we addressed those “blue surface-men” in a Sub-Mariner post some months back — but since your humble blogger’s post regarding DD #105 skipped that comic’s infamous seventh page completely, here it is for your reference:

Text by Steve Gerber; art by Don Heck and Don Perlin.

20 comments

  1. John Minehan · October 7, 2023

    One of the handful of comics that I bought every issue of was Man-Thing.

    It was usually clever, if not always good. (I really dislike dthe F.A, Schist/Ponce De Leon two parter.)

    The second issue introduced Steve Gerber stand-in Richard Rory, who played an important role in the final, extended Decay Meets the Mad Viking/A Book Burns in Citrusville/Scavenger story arc (and a tangential role in the Gerber/Skreens Omega the Unknown).

    Some of the run was filler, but even some of the filler was brilliant (A Candle for Saint Cloud or Song/Cry of the Living Dead Mam).

    I really liked Frank Brunner’s covers. I have never understood why he did not become an “A List” artist. I always had the same thought about Al Weiss. Some people did fairly little work, but have become legends (Kaluta or Wrightson) and others (like Brunner or Weiss) become footnotes. (The funny thing is that peers of these men, Starlin and Cockrum, changed the path of comics. ) Not bad for 20-something guys working on the fringes of a dying medium.

    Giant Sized Man-Thing $ 4 (why are you laughing) not only hsd the first Howard solo story, it sldo hsd sn exceptionsl Man-Thing story. This book really was “Vertigo before there was Vertigo” (albeit a less pretentious and self-indulgent vertigo),

    • slangwordscott · October 7, 2023

      Good point about Vertigo. I have long felt that Moore’s Swamp Thing owed a lot to Gerber’s Man-Thing, in terms of mainstream horror comics telling different types of stories.

      • John Minehan · October 7, 2023

        Since Moore was a Brit, and Man-Thing was not exactly a marque character, I wonder if some of the influence came from Marty Pasko’s Swamp Thing run (which preceded Moore’s and seemed to have a Gerber influience)?

        It wasn’t derivative of Man-Thing, but seemed to be trying to get away from the “Playing with Famous Monster Tropes” approach that Wein and Wrtightson used.

  2. frasersherman · October 7, 2023

    I only occasionally glanced at Man-Thing back then but I knew he was appearing in Fear so I doubt the two-part story would have surprised me much. Having started comics with the second JLA/JSA crossover the multiverse wouldn’t have surprised me at all.
    While the idea of an evil flame that can also be good isn’t a bad one (and it’s very Gerber), it feels completely wrong for Thog, who’s shown very little sign of being a spirit of enlightenment. He’s also kind of dull as demonic adversaries go — I can understand the logic of reusing him but still. And compared to the weirdness of the Congress he’s kind of conventional. This was a fun issue, even so.
    Christian though I be, I have no problem with the idea of god dogs. We could do worse. Of course, this is also the MU so they’re not “the” gods, just one of many manifestations of the divine. I blogged about DC/Marvel theology over at Atomic Junk Shop a couple of years back: https://atomicjunkshop.com/whatever-gods-there-be-theology-in-the-dcu-and-mu/

    • Chris A. · October 9, 2023

      I am also a follower of Jesus Christ, Fraser. Alan, were you buying any of the Spire Christian comics at this point in your life (drawn by Al Hartley)?

      As for Man-Thing#1, I’m not certain if I ever owned it, but I do have Giant Size Man-Thing #4. It is probably my favourite cover art Frank Brunner ever produced.

  3. Joe Gill · October 7, 2023

    I got a huge kick out of the “dogs as gods” idea. But really though, wouldn’t cats work better? After all they were worshipped in ancient times and what do they really do except lay around waiting to BE worshipped. If that’s not godlike I don’t know what is.

  4. Ha! I’ve never read this one, but I Iove the idea of the gods being dogs or wolves or whatever they are.

    At the danger of becoming too theological, I have personally never been fond of organized religion, which all too often attempts to define God within a narrow set of parameters laid down by a small group of people who claim to have an exclusive relationship with & understanding of the Supreme Being, which has repeatedly led through the millennia to all manner of corruption & abuse of power by those who allege to speak in God’s voice and wield His authority.

    There’s a quote that comes to mind…

    “If God were small enough to be understood, He would not be big enough to be worshipped.”
    ― Evelyn Underhill

    I am definitely *not* religious, but I regard myself as spiritual. I honestly feel like The Source from Jack Kirby’s Fourth World stories is a good representation of a Higher Power. I’ve heard it described as a Spirit of the Universe, which is the name I sometimes use.

    In any case, as I’ve gotten older, I’ve become fonder of how imaginative and subversive Gerber’s writing could be. Having read some of his later work, I think Gerber must have become more heavy-handed in his commentary, probably due to his increasing frustrations with corporate comics. But even then, I’m glad that, right up until the end of his life, he tried to always tell the stories he wanted to tell… even if they did become more incomprehensible.

    And I do feel like some credit has to be given to Roy Thomas who, having basically been instructed by Stan Lee to write as close to him as possible, once he became Marvel’s editor in the early 1970s attempted to give the new group of young incoming writers the freedom to find their own voices.

  5. crustymud · October 7, 2023

    Dakimh could have responded to Korrek that he couldn’t give Howard wings because he already *had* wings. He is a duck, after all.

    I have always found the revelation of the dogs as gods to somehow be both brilliant and ridiculous at the same time. Only Gerber could do this.

  6. frednotfaith2 · October 7, 2023

    I missed this when it was new, although I got the HTD portions in one of the Treasury Editions. I did get that issue of DD #108 with the editorial of The Gerber Curse that was printed backwards! I actually did hold it up to a mirror to be able to read it. With Man-Thing #1, Gerber is starting to take his stories to ever greater levels of absurdity and satire, even within otherwise “serious” dramatic tales. A rather unusual mix in the 1970s, but one of the hallmarks of Gerber’s writing, and one I personally loved as a kid and still enjoy even as a silver-haired 60-something “elder”. Although some readers likely were upset that Gerber didn’t stick to more pure horror type stories, I rather like that Gerber mixed things up quite a bit in this series, such as with this sword & sorcery and even funny anthropomorphic animal tale in this mag, with the more down to earth story in the next and others touching on sociological issues, a spectral trial and an evil spirit created by irrational hatred, etc.

  7. frednotfaith2 · October 7, 2023

    Also must note that Frank Brunner produced some of the most magnificent covers ever for the Man-Thing series, as well as for Dr. Strange. That for Man-Thing #1 is startlingly beautiful for a work of art focusing on a hideously ugly monster! The cover for Giant-Size Man-Thing #5, tho’, is my favorite. A gloomy masterpiece.

  8. chrisschillig · October 9, 2023

    Has anybody ever tried to track down Gerber’s high school friend who was the source of Howard’s name?

  9. Pingback: Man-Thing #8 (August, 1974) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books
  10. I believe Brunner quickly found there was much more money to be made doing prints and selling them at shows, better turn-around. He did some of his own Duck work, too, didn’t he? Or am I mixing him up now with Mayerick (i think so). He could make finer art without the limitations of sequential pages, and now, no more deadlines.

    i am finishing a short story that owes its storytelling DNA to my love of this writer and these characters. Perfect timing! I have two scenes left to finish.

    Since I’m including political satire, the comment on GL/GA #89 re; fleshing out antagonistic characters is a good reminder to find details the way Steve would, to round out everyone.

  11. Pingback: Giant-Size Man-Thing #3 (February, 1975) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books
  12. Pingback: Giant-Size Man-Thing #4 (May, 1975) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books
  13. Pingback: Howard the Duck #1 (January, 1976) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books

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