Tomb of Dracula #18 (March, 1974)

I suppose we should probably begin today’s post by acknowledging that the battle between two of Marvel Comics’ biggest horror stars — the vampiric Count Dracula and the lycanthropic Jack Russell — that ran through that duo’s respective titles in November and December of 1973 wasn’t quite the first time that two of Marvel Comics’ monstrous headliners faced off with one another.  That distinction belongs instead to Frankenstein #8, which beat ToD #18 to the stands by just one month. Even so, while that comics’ Gary Friedrich-John Buscema tale certainly had its charms, it was set in the 19th century, and didn’t cross over from one monster’s title to the other’s; instead, the dust-up between Drac and the Frankenstein Monster concluded in the following bi-monthly issue of Frankenstein itself, which came out in December.  For those two reasons, it didn’t feel quite as special as the almost-concurrent Tomb of Dracula/Werewolf by Night crossover — at least, it didn’t to your humble blogger, either then or now.  (Naturally, your own mileage may vary, but for better or worse, the Dracula/Werewolf event is the one I’ve opted to write about.) 

Behind an appropriately dramatic (if not quite story-accurate) cover by Gil Kane and Tom Palmer, the crossover’s first chapter — crafted by the usual ToD creative team of writer Marv Wolfman, penciller Gene Colan, and inker Palmer — opens with a similarly symbolic splash:

The next page picks up pretty much where November’s issue of Werewolf by Night had left off, with Jack Russell and his new girlfriend, the mysterious psychic named Topaz, en route to Jack’s ancestral home within that region of Europe known to the world as…

If you were already a regular reader of Werewolf by Night in 1973, you should have felt right at home after reading this scene; conversely, if you were a regular reader of Tomb of Dracula who’d never so much as glanced at an issue of WbN before this, you now had enough basic information about Jack and Topaz for you to feel decently well-oriented regarding their identities and motivations.

The next page, alas, wasn’t quite as accommodating to the WbN fan who might be sampling ToD for the first time:

The Tomb of Dracula newbie might have wondered about what’s brought Dracula back home after several years away; they might also have been curious about “the veteran vampire hunters called Drake and Van Helsing“, whom the captions tell us are on the very same train as Jack and Topaz, but whom, rather oddly, never appear on panel anywhere in this issue.  (Which, I feel obliged to note, allowed Colan and Palmer to sidestep the tricky business of keeping the red-headed Jack Russell visually distinct from the similarly ginger Frank Drake, or from doing the same in regards to Topaz and Rachel van Helsing, both whom are graced with long blonde tresses… not that I’m saying that’s the reason that Frank and Rachel are conspicuous by their absence, you understand.)

And you, faithful reader, may be wondering about some of this story’s background as well, especially since we haven’t checked in with Tomb of Dracula on the blog since issue #10 back in April.  So, to keep you from having to dig your old ToD back issues out of the longbox, here’s the skinny:  The way vampirism works (in these stories, anyway), Drac has to sleep during the day in a special coffin that includes at least a dollop of his native soil.  Sometime before issue #17, the Count’s U.K.-based enemies had located and destroyed every one of the coffins he had squirreled away on the island of Britain, forcing him to flee home to the old country to secure a new supply… though with two of those enemies, Rachel van Helsing and Frank Drake, in hot pursuit.  (Dracula had actually ridden into Transylvania on the same train as the “four passengers” already mentioned, but was able to elude his pursuers before the last issue’s end, and has evidently flown the rest of the way to his castle.)

Now that that’s clear, let’s skip past the next page’s further ruminations by Dracula, as well as a very brief scene featuring two other Dracula hunters (Quincy Harker and Blade) that’s not germane to our main storyline, and rejoin Jack Russell and Topaz as they traverse “an ill-lit country road in the central square of Transylvania” (um, “central square”?  Marv Wolfman doesn’t think that Transylvania is the name of a town, does he?  Surely not…) towards the lighted windows of an establishment whose hanging sign proclaims it to be “Ye Olde Boot Inn” (a decidedly English-flavored moniker for an Eastern European hostelry, but whatever)…

Speaking of English flavor, “Scratcher” sure gives the impression of being a British tar — which rather begs the question of what he’s doing hanging out in the middle of a thoroughly land-locked region such as Transylvania… but, again, whatever.

Opting to ignore Scratcher’s not-so-veiled threats, Jack and Topaz retire to their room.  Then, some indeterminate time later (though definitely after moonrise)…

That line in the last panel above about the “very life” fading from Scratcher Martin’s eyes might give a reader the impression that the unlucky sailor has just dropped dead from sheer fright — but upon turning the page, that reader will learn that nope, Scratcher is alive and kicking.  And threatening Topaz with his knife, besides… though that doesn’t dissuade the Werewolf from lunging at him, knocking him out the door and into a wooden banister that promptly breaks — thereby sending the two figures plummeting into the inn’s common room…

Jack Russell’s feral alter ego had actually killed a minimum of people up to this point; while his adversaries tended not to survive their encounters, the Werewolf himself was not directly responsible for their deaths, as often as not.  So it’s a little jarring that Wolfman chooses to have him flat-out slaughter Scratcher Martin, who, while clearly an unsavory sort (the man is, at the least, a would-be rapist), hasn’t actually killed or even seriously harmed anyone, so far as we know.  Perhaps the writer — who was also scripting Werewolf by Night at this time — was keen to demonstrate that, in his opinion, the Werewolf was and should remain a horror character, rather than be handled as some sort of “supernatural superhero”… as anyone who’d read Jack Russell’s joint adventure with Spider-Man in Marvel Team-Up #12 six months back might be coming to think of him.

It’s kind of a shame that Dracula chooses this moment to attack, since I would have loved to have seen how Topaz’s conversation with “the authorities” might have gone: “Hello, officer?  This furry fellow on my arm just killed a man, but, you see, he’s actually my boyfriend, and he’s not really guilty of murder because, well…”

This would probably be a good place to note that, while early issues of both Tomb of Dracula and its black-and-white companion title Dracula Lives had both implied that Dracula had been out of action for most of the last seventy years or so — ever since the climactic events of Bram Stoker’s 1897 novel Dracula, basically — in more recent months the folks at Marvel had realized that that premise was unnecessarily limiting, and had established (in ToD #15) that the events that put the Lord of Vampires’ staked skeleton in a coffin in his castle (as shown in ToD #1) had actually taken place as recently as 1969.  So, yeah, it makes sense that the good citizens of “the village of Transylvania” would have continued to be on alert even before Drac’s most recent local resurrection, and have those “garlic-drenched ropes” ready to hang.  (As for the young lady who’s apparently gone out walking alone at night without so much as a cross necklace as protection… um, maybe she’s another tourist?)

And, yes, that “village” line sure makes it look like Wolfman really does think that Transylvania is a single small community, rather than a country-sized geographical region.  But as soon as we turn the page, the first caption we read calls that conclusion into question:

“…the large expanse of Transylvania…”  OK, so maybe our author doesn’t actually believe that Transylvania’s borders are limited to one small village.  But it sure looks like he thinks that that single, otherwise-unnamed village, some forests, mountains, and other countryside, and a few manors and castles pretty much account for the whole shebang, which is a pretty ill-informed way to write about a region of almost 39,000 square miles, inhabited by millions of people.  (Before anyone objects on the grounds that Earth-616’s European geography isn’t identical to our own globe’s, yes, I do understand that Latveria and Symkaria and the rest of Marvel’s fictional locales have to be wedged in there somehow; that said, the geography can’t be that different, and still be recognizable as Earth’s-as-we-know-it.)  Granted, they didn’t have the Internet way back in 1973, but I’m reasonably sure that every branch of the New York Public Library had at least one set of up-to-date encyclopedias available for reference; so, no excuse.

But to return to out story… Jack tells Topaz that he’s looking for “something — anything — to fill in the many pieces that are misplaced in my life.”  He goes on to briefly review the little he knows about his father (via a flashback to scenes previously presented in Marvel Spotlight #2), and then…

It’s a little unclear — OK, maybe more than a little — as to how and why Jack and Topaz are so surprised to see Castle Dracula looming on the horizon.  Surely such a large, landscape-dominating structure is visible from the windows of the ordinary, above-ground windows of Russoff Manor, as well as from this weird (and seemingly pointless) secret cave?  I’m afraid we’ll have to chalk this up to yet another example of Wolfman’s uncharacteristically sloppy scripting in this issue.

But, moving on… upon rising from his coffin, Dracula notes with satisfaction that his mission has been accomplished; multiple new coffins, all “filled with the sacred earth” have been prepared, with several already on their way to England.  But things are going to be different from now on, Drac declares, vowing that he’ll no longer hide in cemeteries:  “I am a count — a prince — and as such, dignity must be mine –”

If the previous two pages look a little “off” to you, there’s a good reason for that.  This issue was produced at a time when, as a cost-cutting move, Marvel had their artists turn one page sideways and draw it to be reproduced as two pages — so that they could appear to be delivering 19 pages of art and story to consumers while only paying their creative personnel for 18.  Often, the art and lettering on such pages look oddly “magnified”, as is the case here.

And so wraps up part one of the Tomb of Dracula/Werewolf by Night crossover.  While I’ve been fairly harsh in regards to what I consider to have been some pretty careless writing on Marv Wolfman’s part here, I’d hate to leave you with the impression that I don’t still find lots to enjoy in “Enter: Werewolf by Night”, fifty years after I first read it (at which time I probably had few, if any, criticisms).  Of course, if you’ve got a taste for the Universal Studios brand of classic Gothic horror, there’s only so far wrong you can go with a scenario that pits Dracula against the Werewolf in Transylvania, especially with Gene Colan and Tom Palmer on hand to illustrate it.

That said, I think it’s fair to hope that the second and final chapter of our story will be more of an all-around creative success, don’t you?  Join me next month to see if Marv Wolfman, Mike Ploog, and Frank Chiaramonte all manage to rise to the occasion, as we take a look at Werewolf by Night #15.

20 comments

  1. frasersherman · November 18, 2023

    Standard crossover set-up: Title character in first book wins at cliffhanger; title character of second book will (I imagine) due better when things shift to his series.
    that said yes, this was a solid story — I enjoyed reading it in the TPB. I doubt anyone crossing over from WbN at the time missed the lack of exposition — he’s Dracula, he’s in Castle Dracula, he’s hungry, there you go. The references to being forced home and to people off-stage don’t really affect things.

  2. frednotfaith2 · November 18, 2023

    I missed this cataclysmic crossover of half a century ago but much enjoyed your recap of this first half, Alan! Thus far, this is the first time I’ve seen the real world factoid that Transylvania is part of Romania referenced in the comic. A rather large part actually. Still, no mention of Romania itself, in 1973, was a Communist nation, behind the Iron Curtain, and the likelihood of a lunkheaded British sailor just happening to hang out at a pub in Transylvania would have been highly unlikely, although still a tad more likely than such a sailor happening to encounter a werewolf — there or anywhere else! Good ol’ Marv also had to resort to the standard Anglo-American fantasy fiction trope that everyone in the universe speaks modern English, even in eras of the distant past when in the real world no one spoke English at all.
    Also interesting was the portrait of Drac’s human self, with his hat on hand rather than on his head. Doesn’t quite resemble the famous portrait of the genuine Vlad Dracula, with a very thick mustache and cone shaped royal hat. Would have been amusing to see Jack and Topaz and Frank and Rachel and Gene & Tom trying their best to keep the ginger men and blonde women from too closely looking like each other!

    • Alan Stewart · November 18, 2023

      While Gene & Tom managed to dodge that bullet, fred, Mike and Frank wouldn’t get off as easy — as we’ll all see next month! 😉

      • frednotfaith2 · November 18, 2023

        It occurred to me that Johnny Blaze also had ginger hair and Ploog co-created both him and Jack Russell. At least in the Bronze Age, I’m fairly sure Blaze never got together with Russell and/or Drake. Most comics artists had trouble coming up with distinct faces for young adults that didn’t rely on some distinctive facial hair, hair-style, hair color, or adornment to be able to tell them apart. Also amusing how often stories played up on that, such as by having Clark Kent and Bruce Wayne swap out, or the story that introduced Alicia Masters and having her somehow fool Reed, Ben and Johnny into thinking that she was Susan Storm (I’ve only read excerpts of FF #8, but that aspect of the story seems utterly ridiculous — was Johnny really fooled into thinking Alicia was his sister??? Johnny, Reed & Ben couldn’t distinguish their voices or distinct mannerisms, etc.?

  3. DontheArtistformerlyknownasfrodo628 · November 18, 2023

    I don’t have much to say here. Not being a fan of monster or horror comics in general, this was never my jam and I followed neither ToD or WbN not at all. What story there is here may be sloppy, but it’s better than the points where’s there’s no story at all. Can a vampire be nourished by feeding off another supernatural creature? I’m pretty sure it’s been established by other writers in other places that he can’t, but I suppose we can forgive Marv if his Drac is the exception to that rule. Otherwise, once the story puts Jack and Topaz in Transylvannia 6-5000, the story collapses into a series of ridiculous coincidences and battles that are far too short and don’t really show us anything or drive the legend of either character forward at all. Colan’s art is pretty here, as it always is, but it seems unfinished on the last two pages. Perhaps someone was running behind on his deadline.

    I do like the character of Topaz, though. She’s interesting. I doubt they do anything really extraordinary with her (this is the 70’s after all, and she is the expendable girlfriend character), but she’s the only person in this issue who does anything truly interesting. And when you’re sharing the stage with Dracula and the Werewolf, that’s saying something. Thanks, Alan.

    • frasersherman · November 18, 2023

      While supernaturally powered, the werewolf is flesh and blood in a way Etrigan or another vampire aren’t, so I don’t find it implausible Drac would find him nourishing.
      Topaz ability to zap the vampire king’s mind is quite impressive.

  4. Chris A. · November 18, 2023

    I never bought these, but it is peak Colan-Palmer art. Agree that Topaz is the most interesting character in a cliche’-ridden story.

  5. Mike · November 18, 2023

    Regarding the Transylvania Village reference you can handwave that as maybe the larger region of Transylvania has a village named Transylvania the same way that the state of New York has a city named New York.And in the state of Florida where I’m at there’s a city named Florida City.

    • frednotfaith2 · November 18, 2023

      Then there are the oddities like Wyoming, Pennsylvania; and Kansas City, Missouri.

      • Stuart Fischer · November 19, 2023

        Having grown up next door to Wyoming, Pennsylvania, I can tell you it’s only a few miles from there to Dallas, Pennsylvania.

        • frednotfaith2 · November 19, 2023

          Both that and the more famed Dallas, Texas, named for George Dallas, Vice-President under James K. Polk, from 1845 – 1849, and native Pennsylvanian.

  6. crustymud · November 18, 2023

    I first experienced most of these pages as part of the Werewolf Power Book-and-Record set as a first-grader (or thereabouts). Anyone else out there share this experience?

    • Chris A. · November 20, 2023

      My kid brother had the power records with the Fantastic Four (“The Way it Began”), Spider-Man (vs. the ManWolf), and the Hulk (vs. the Rhino and the Abomination – with an improbable ending that I found to be side-splittingly funny: the Hulk simply turns around and walks away as his foes charge at him so quickly that, when they collide, their upper bodies disappear in the impact; we only see horizontal legs in mid-air and some zap lines between them).

  7. Chris A. · November 22, 2023

    It’s funny and ironic that, in the era of bell bottoms and flairs, the part of Werewolf by Night’s trousers that is always tattered is the loosest and least form-fitting on him. But if the areas of greatest tension were torn asunder, the comic may no longer have been code-approved.

  8. Pingback: Werewolf by Night #15 (March, 1974) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books
  9. Henry Walter · December 23, 2023

    You can add this to the Wolfman sloppiness list for the issue. “Scratcher” Martin flees Ye Olde Boot Inn and then becomes “Slasher” Martin in a couple references.

    In an unrelated note, a few pages later, Wolfman refers to Dracula as the “nightwinged bat”. About 10 year later in 1984, Wolfman would create another “nightwinged bat” for the distinguished competition.

  10. Pingback: Dracula Lives #6 (May, 1974) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books
  11. Pingback: Tomb of Dracula #25 (October, 1974) | Attack of the 50 Year Old Comic Books
  12. tomhuntington · July 6, 2024


    Back in the day I wrote a letter to TOD pointing out that Transylvania was a country, not a town, and the Scratcher/Slasher inconsistencies. They printed my letter in TOD #22. I also asked about back issues and, since they printed my entire address, I received a letter from a collector who sold me some. I think he also sold me Savage Sword of Conan #1. All for a decent price for a kid like me who had to pay with my meager allowance money. I still have my complete run of TOD.

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